metaplus: An R Package for the Analysis of Robust Meta-Analysis and Meta-Regression

Abstract:

The metaplus package is described with examples of its use for fitting meta-analysis and meta-regression. For either meta-analysis or meta-regression it is possible to fit one of three models: standard normal random effect, t-distribution random effect or mixture of normal random effects. The latter two models allow for robustness by allowing for a random effect distribution with heavier tails than the normal distribution, and for both robust models the presence of outliers may be tested using the parametric bootstrap. For the mixture of normal random effects model the outlier studies may be identified through their posterior probability of membership in the outlier component of the mixture. Plots allow the results of the different models to be compared. The package is demonstrated on three examples: a meta-analysis with no outliers, a meta-analysis with an outlier and a meta-regression with an outlier.

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Author

Affiliation

Ken J. Beath

 

Published

June 12, 2016

Received

Feb 17, 2015

DOI

10.32614/RJ-2016-001

Volume

Pages

8/1

5 - 16

CRAN packages used

metaplus, metafor, bbmle, forestplot, extrafont

CRAN Task Views implied by cited packages

MetaAnalysis, ClinicalTrials, Phylogenetics

Footnotes

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    Text and figures are licensed under Creative Commons Attribution CC BY 4.0. The figures that have been reused from other sources don't fall under this license and can be recognized by a note in their caption: "Figure from ...".

    Citation

    For attribution, please cite this work as

    Beath, "The R Journal: metaplus: An R Package for the Analysis of Robust Meta-Analysis and Meta-Regression", The R Journal, 2016

    BibTeX citation

    @article{RJ-2016-001,
      author = {Beath, Ken J.},
      title = {The R Journal: metaplus: An R Package for the Analysis of Robust Meta-Analysis and Meta-Regression},
      journal = {The R Journal},
      year = {2016},
      note = {https://doi.org/10.32614/RJ-2016-001},
      doi = {10.32614/RJ-2016-001},
      volume = {8},
      issue = {1},
      issn = {2073-4859},
      pages = {5-16}
    }